Tuesday, 16 April 2019

33 Photos: A Circular Walk Based On Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

A different sort of Cornish walk today, with no beautiful beaches or cliffs! Instead the 33 photos will take you on a circular walk starting in Gover Valley, St.Austell and through some of the old china clay district.

The walk starts in Gover Road, St.Austell. There are usually several places to park a car. Walk up the road to the viaduct and you are then properly in Gover Valley.

Gover Valley Viaduct, Cornwall

The London to Penzance train travels over the viaduct. There is greenery while you walk.

Gover Valley, Cornwall

The first sign of any industry from the past is the large chimney on the right hand side of the road.

Gover Valley Chimney, Cornwall

There are a few cottages and also an old chapel has been converted into living accommodation.

Cottages in Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

The track is in reasonably good shape and the occasional car might be seen.

Gover Valley, Cornwall

More china clay workings to the left of the road.

China Clay workings, Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

Another photo below of the track.

Gover Valley, Cornwall

You'll pass a pleasant house tucked away ...

House in Gover Valley, Cornwall

... and they have put up an old road sign just in case you get lost!

Old sign post to Truro and Newquay, Cornwall

A small stream follows the valley.

River in Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

There are some more china clay workings on the right hand side of the track.

Old ovens once used in the china clay industry

There is a sign that directs walkers to to the left for a shorter walk but we go straight on ...

Public Foot Path, Gover Valley, Cornwall

... and avoid going over the wooden bridge.

Small wooden Bridge, Gover Valley, St.Austell

The path gets stonier.

Footpath in Gover Valley, St.Austell

Many of the trees are covered in moss because of the dampness of the valley.

Trees in Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

The path gets narrower still.

Footpath in Gover Valley, Cornwall

To the right it's now possible to get a clear view of the countryside. The hills are the waste product from the china clay industry - but nature is taking them over.

China clay hills in Cornwall

The same clay hills but a closer photo.

China clay hills, St.Austell, Cornwall

At last the path leads to a road, with a wind turbine nearly hidden away. The road is very little used - we saw no cars or other vehicles as we walked. 

We walk left from here along the road, until we can get on to a footpath.

Wind turbine, Cornwall

There are china clay settling tanks to the right of the road.

China

The views on the left show green fields.

Views over countryside, Cornwall

It's also possible to see the sea! Unfortunately it was quite misty when we walked - but you can still make out Gribbin Head with it's tower.

Views across to Gribbin Head and the sea, Cornwall

The road forks, take the left fork and you'll see the Public Footpath sign. It may look like you are heading onto someone's private property but this is a legal footpath. A lovely new house is being built with glorious views.

Public Footpath sign

We pass what I presume was once a farm house.

Public footpath, St.Austell, Cornwall

The footpath is quite green, which shows that not many people walk this way.

Grass footpath, Cornwall

There are views over the countryside 

Countryside views Cornwall

... and we keep following the path.

Public footpath, St.Austell, Cornwall

Eventually we reach some houses where we have to turn left down Trevanion Hill. It's a proper road but there is only room for one car - so can cause a problem if two cars meet!

Trevanion Hill, St.Austell, Cornwall

We head down Trevanion Hill and there is a spot on the right where we can see the Gover Valley and its viaduct.

Gover Valley viaduct, Cornwall

Across the far side of the valley there is a farm with a few animals.

Farm on other side of Gover Valley, St.Austell, Cornwall

It's quite a drop going down the hill - but much easier than walking up the hill!

Going

We arrive at the last photo and can see the chimney we saw in the fourth photo. We head down to the bottom of the hill, turn right and we are back where we started. Another walk completed. I think it took us about two and a quarter hours.

Gover Valley, Cornwall

Monday, 15 April 2019

A Meal at the Pier House, Charlestown and lots of Flowers

Pier House, Inn and Restaurant, Charlestown, Cornwall

It was my wife's birthday and in the evening eight of us went for a meal at the Pier House, Charlestown. A good time was had by all! 

There are photos of Charlestown harbour on my post Charlestown Harbour on a Sunshine Morning

The roses were received by wife. The pink and white ones were perhaps past their best when I took the photo ...

Red and white roses

... but the yellow roses were perfect...

Yellow roses

... as was the orchid.

Orchids flowers, Cornwall

There is generally a bit of colour about now. The following three photos were taken this morning as we walked to a local shop.

Pink coloured shrubs


Spring flowers in Cornwall


Bluebells and forget-me-nots, Cornwall

And, as usual, there is a nice display of bluebells in Kings Wood, Pentewan - below. The bluebells above were in a garden we passed.

Bluebells in Pentewan Valley woods, Cornwall

Sunday, 14 April 2019

A Walk At Lerryn, Cornwall With River and Country Views, Woods and a Church With Celtic Crosses

Lerryn Bridge, Cornwall
There is a very pleasant walk from Lerryn, Cornwall which takes in river and country views, woods
and a church with Celtic crosses.

We parked our car at Lerryn and crossed the River Lerryn using the stepping stones (right) - this can only be done when the tide is low as the river is tidal. The alternative is to use the 500+ year old  bridge as per the photo at the top of the post.

Once to the other side. it's initially just a matter of following the path alongside the river.

Lerryn River, Cornwall

The path soon ends and into the woods we go, still easy going. I guess the total length of the walk is just over five miles.

Entering Ethy woods at Lerryn, Cornwall

As the path through the woods steepens there are lovely views over the river (below).

Walking by the Lerryn River, Cornwall

As the woods fade away we have to hop, well climb, over the style and into a farmer's fields. 

A style to climb over on a walk in Cornwall

There are often cows or other animals roaming about but this is a public right of way, so they no doubt get used to walkers.

Cows in a field in Lerryn, Cornwall

We leave the River Lerryn behind as it becomes the River Fowey but continue walking along the bank as we are nearly at St.Winnow.

Fowey River near Lerryn, Cornwall

We reach St.Winnow and head into the church where there are some lovely examples of Celtic crosses.

Celtic crosses at St.Winnow church, Cornwall

 St.Winnow Church was founded in the 7th century and was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086.

St.Winnow, or St. Winnoc, was an evangelist who set up many churches and died around 717 AD. The church tower was most likely added in the 15th century.

The church itself found a fame back in the mid to late 1970s when it featured in the first series of television's Poldark,  based on the books by Winston Graham, which were  set in Cornwall in the 1700s.


St.Winnow church, Cornwall

When following this walk we often sit for a while in the churchyard. It's pleasant to look across the river - more Celtic crosses - though it turned a little hazy. 


Celtic Crosses and graves by the Fowey River, Cornwall


Memorial to Sir William Sawle

While at the church I noticed an old memorial (as above) to Sir William Sawle who died on the 16th of February 1651. The verse reads:

When I was sick most men did deem me ILL
If I had lived I should have been so still
Praised be the Lord, that in the Heavens doth dwell

Who hath received my soul, now I AM WELL

Then it's off again into a farmer's field with a well trodden path.

Farmer's field by the Lerryn River, Cornwall

Nice to look back at the river and the animals in the fields.

Lerryn River with cattle and trees

Now it's back into the woods along an easy path.

Path through Ethy woods, Cornwall

Once finally out of the woods there are more fields, with many fine old oak trees - until we eventually  return to the stepping stones / bridge.

Mature trees at Lerryn, Cornwall

Yes, a very pleasant easy walk.


Map of Lerryn walk, Cornwall

Saturday, 13 April 2019

Old Stories of Cornwall: The Wife Sold For Four Pence

March 27, 1835

On Friday last, the people assembled at St.Austell Market were surprised by the appearance of a man of advanced age leading a woman about thirty by a halter which was tied around her waist.

The fellow is named George Trethewey, a labourer, and having become tired of his wife, he adopted this mode of leading her into the market in order to dispose of her to the highest bidder.

Among those present were two itinerant tinkers who travel in company, one of them offered two pence for the woman, and after some time his companion doubled the sum stating they were acting in partnership. 

The husband agreed to accept the last offer, when four pence was handed to him, and the woman was delivered to her purchaser, with whom she proceeded to a neighbouring pot-house where they regaled themselves with a jug of ale.

Meantime the collector of market tolls applied to the husband for a penny, the sum usually demanded for selling a pig, etc. This was at once paid.
____________________________________________________________________________

As reported in a Cornish newspaper in 1835

Friday, 12 April 2019

A Short Walk From Spit Beach to Carlyon Bay

Spit Beach, Cornwall

A while back I mentioned a short walk from Carlyon Bay, Cornwall which ended when approaching Spit Beach. So today I'm starting at Spit Beach.

Now Spit Beach isn't everybody's cup of tea. There's a pull in to park the car but then a messy path winds its way to the beach. The path isn't very attractive as it passes a china clay works. It's also known locally as - well to put it as politely as possible - 'Dog S**t Alley '. As the name suggests it's used by local dog walkers.

China clay works near Spit Beach, Cornwall

In saying that the beach isn't too bad as can be seen from the photo at the top of this post.

China Clay works, Par, Cornwall

Once at the beach there is a coastal path which leads to Carlyon Bay.

Coastal path from Spit Beach to Carlyon Bay, Cornwall

There are pleasant views of the sea and coast

Views from coastal path, Cornwall

The path climbs upwards and there are warning signs to stay away from the cliff edge. I'm not making this walk sound too good am I! But the path itself is quite safe.

Danger cliff edge warning sign, Cornwall

The sea can look quite attractive from on high - so clear at times.

View from cliffs, Cornwall

The path continues ...

South West Coastal Path, Cornwall

... until Carlyon Bay is in view. To get to the beach just keep on following the path.

Carlyon Bay beach looking from the cliffs

See also:
A Short Walk From Carlyon Bay, Cornwall

Thursday, 11 April 2019

Knockers, Tin Mines and Cornish Pasties

Cornish tin mine
I have mentioned Cornish tin mines in several posts so I thought that today I would write about the spirits that frequented the underground passages. 

According to Cornwall's tin miners along with them in the mines were the Knockers. These were mischievous spirits. They both helped the miners and also played tricks on them. 

To keep in the Knockers good books the miners would often leave a small portion of their Cornish Pasties for these small spirits - more about Cornish Pasties later. 

The Knockers were the equivalent of the Irish leprechaun and were described as being about 2 feet tall, rather strange looking and lived underground. This meant that the tin mines were a perfect habitat for them and sometimes they would be seen wearing smaller versions of miners clothes. 

According to Cornish folklore the Knockers were of help to the miners in two main ways. Firstly they would make a knocking sound to indicate where the tin ore veins were to be found and secondly they would knock to warn of any imminent danger. 

On the mischievous side they would steal tools and food and play jokes on the miners - but were generally good natured. Some claim that the Knockers were the spirits of tin miners who had died in the many accidents which happened in the early days of Cornish mining. 

The traditional food for Cornish miners was the Cornish Pasty made from a circle of pastry filled with steak, sliced or diced potato, swede and onion, seasoned with salt and pepper. The pastry is folded in half and then baked in an oven. 

Cornish Pasty

Note that a true Cornish pasty is crimped (joined) at the side - and never on top. There was a reason for this. The miners would take larger versions of the Cornish pasty for their meal breaks and would hold this by the crimped edge with their dirty hands. This way they could discard the soiled pastry for the Knockers to eat. 

Going back to the Knockers these spread to the USA as Cornish miners - who became knows as Cousin Jacks - joined the Gold Rush in the late 1800s. 


There is a story of how in 1956 a mine was closed and sealed. Generations of Cousin Jacks insisted that the mine be re-opened for all of the Knockers to escape and move to other mines. The mine owners agreed and the Knockers were set free. 

The tin mines of Cornwall are - or rather were - interlinked with Knockers and pasties. Cornish pasties thrive in Cornwall and, in Europe and the UK, Cornish pasties can only be made in Cornwall.


There are other rules and regulations about Cornish pasties. According to the Cornish Pasty Association the official recipe must contain 12.5% beef and 25% vegetables. Therefore you can't have such a thing as a vegan or vegetarian Cornish pasty - they would simply be 'pasties'.

It is said that at least 120 million Cornish Pasties are made each year and this is worth over 65 million to the Cornish economy.

How To Make Your Own Cornish Pasty

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